Sida laga soo xigtay Joornaalka Rasmiga ah ee Midowga Yurub Maajo 5, 2023, Abriil 25, Komishanka Yurub wuxuu soo saaray Xeerarka (EU) 2023/915 "Xeerarka ku saabsan waxyaabaha ugu badan ee wasakhaysan ee cuntooyinka qaarkood", kaas oo baabi'iyay Xeerarka EU(EC) No. 1881/2006, kaas oo dhaqan gali doona 25ka May 2023
Xeerka Xadka Wasakhda (EC) No 1881/2006 ayaa marar badan dib loo eegay tan iyo 2006. Midowga Yurub ayaa qaabeeyay nooca cusub ee xeerarka xaddidaadda wasakhowga.
Marka lagu daro guud ahaan hagaajinta qaabdhismeedka, isbeddelada ugu weyn ee xeerarka cusub waxay ku lug leeyihiin qeexida shuruudaha iyo qaybaha cuntada.Wasakhda dib loo eegay waxa ka mid ah hydrocarbons caraf udgoon polycyclic, dioxins, DL-polychlorinated biphenyls, iwm., iyo heerka ugu sarreeya ee xadka ugu badan ee wasakhowga ayaa ah mid aan isbeddelin.
Nuxurka ugu muhiimsan iyo isbeddellada waaweyn ee (EU) 2023/915 waa sida soo socota:
(1) Qeexitaannada cuntada, hawl-wadeennada cuntada, macaamiisha kama dambaysta ah, iyo gelinta suuqa ayaa la qaabeeyey.
(2)Cuntooyinka ku qoran lifaaqa 1 waa in aan suuqa la soo gelin ama loo isticmaalin sidii alaabta ceeriin ee cuntada;cuntooyinka buuxiya heerarka ugu sarreeya ee lagu sheegay lifaaqa 1 waa in aan lagu qasin cuntooyinka ka sarreeya heerarkan ugu sarreeya.
(3) Qeexida qaybaha cuntadu waxay ku dhowdahay qawaaniinta xadka ugu badan ee haraaga sunta cayayaanka ee (EC) 396/2005.Marka lagu daro miraha, khudaarta iyo badarka, liisaska badeecadaha u dhigma ee lawska, miraha saliidda iyo xawaashka ayaa hadda sidoo kale lagu dabaqaa.
(4) Daawaynta sun-saarista waa mamnuuc.Cuntooyinka ay ku jiraan sunta wasakhaysan ee ku taxan lifaaqa 1 waa in aan si ula kac ah loogu sumoobin daawaynta kiimikada.
(5)Tallaabooyinka ku-meel-gaadhka ah ee Xeerka (EC) No 1881/2006 way sii socotaa in la dabaqo oo si cad ayaa loogu qeexay qodobka 10.
Nuxurka ugu muhiimsan iyo isbeddellada waaweyn ee (EU) 2023/915 waa sida soo socota:
▶ Aflatoxins: Xadka ugu badan ee aflatoxinsku waxa kale oo uu khuseeyaa cuntooyinka warshadaysan haddii ay ka kooban yihiin 80% badeecada u dhiganta.
▶ Hydrocarbons aromatic polycyclic (PAHs): Marka la eego xogta falanqaynta iyo hababka wax soo saarka ee jira, waxa ku jira kafeega degdega ah/ milmi kara waxa ku jira.Sidaa darteed, xadka ugu badan ee hydrocarbons caraf udgoon polycyclic ee alaabta kafeega degdega ah/ milmi kara waa la joojiyay;Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay caddaynaysaa heerka sheyga ee lagu dabaqi karo heerarka ugu sarreeya ee polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ee caanaha caanaha caanaha caanaha, daba-galka caanaha caanaha caanaha caanaha iyo cuntooyinka caanaha ee dhallaanka ujeeddooyin caafimaad oo gaar ah, taas oo ah, waxay khuseysaa oo kaliya alaabta diyaarsan. - gobolka in la cuno.
▶ Melamine: Thenuxurka ugu badancaanaha isla markiiba dareere ah ayaa lagu kordhiyey xadka ugu badan ee melamine ee caanaha dhallaanka.
Wasakhowga leh xadka ugu badan ee haraaga ah ee lagu dhisay (EU) 2023/915:
• Mycotoxins: Aflatoxin B, G iyo M1, ochratoxin A, patulin, deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, citrinin, ergot sclerotia iyo ergot alkaloids
• Phytotoxins: erucic acid, tropane, hydrocyanic acid, pyrrolidine alkaloids, opiate alkaloids, -Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol
• Curiyayaasha birta: rasaas, cadmium, meerkuri, arsenic, tiin
• Halogenated POPs: dioxins iyo PCBs, walxaha perfluoroalkyl
• Habraaca wasakhaynta: Hydrocarbons aromatic polycyclic, 3-MCPD, wadarta 3-MCPD iyo 3-MCPD fatty acid esters, glycidyl fatty acid esters
• Wasakh kale: Nitrate, melamine, perchlorate
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-01-2023