Tsis ntev los no, domestically tsim hluav taws xob tsheb tau txais kev saib xyuas txawv teb chaws, ua rau cov xov tooj ntawm hluav taws xob tricycles muab tso rau ntau yam txawv teb chaws e-commerce platforms mus txuas ntxiv surge.Cov qauv kev nyab xeeb rau hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus txawv ntawm lub teb chaws mus rau lub teb chaws.Cov neeg muag khoom thiab cov chaw tsim khoom yuav tsum nkag siab txog cov qauv thiab cov kev cai ntawm lub hom phiaj ua lag luam kom cov tsheb kauj vab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev lag luam hauv zos.
Cov kev cai rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus
1. Cov kev xav tau tshwm simrau hluav taws xob tricycle thiab hluav taws xob maus taus tshuaj xyuas
- Cov tsos ntawm hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yuav tsum huv si thiab huv si, tag nrho cov seem yuav tsum tsis tu ncua, thiab cov kev sib txuas yuav tsum ruaj khov.
- Npog qhov chaw ntawm hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yuav tsum tiaj tus thiab ua ke nrog cov khoob khoob thiab tsis pom qhov tsis zoo.Lub txheej txheej yuav tsum du, tiaj tus, sib xws hauv cov xim, thiab ruaj khov.Yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb, me ntsis, xim mottled, tawg, npuas, khawb, lossis cov cim ntws ntawm qhov chaw raug.Yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov nthuav tawm hauv qab los yog pom tseeb cov cim ntws los yog cov kab nrib pleb ntawm qhov tsis pom qhov chaw.
- Cov txheej txheej ntawm cov hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yog cov xim sib xws thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj blackening, bubbling, tev, xeb, hauv qab raug, burrs lossis khawb.
-Cov xim saum npoo ntawm cov yas ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yog qhov sib xws, tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb khawb lossis tsis sib xws.
- Cov welds ntawm cov khoom siv hlau ntawm cov hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yuav tsum du thiab txawm, thiab yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov tsis xws li vuam, vuam cuav, slag inclusions, tawg, pores, thiab spatter ntawm qhov chaw.Yog hais tias muaj vuam nodules thiab vuam slag siab tshaj qhov chaw ua hauj lwm, yuav tsum tau smoothed.
- Lub rooj zaum cushions ntawm hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yuav tsum tsis muaj dents, ib tug du nto, thiab tsis muaj wrinkles los yog puas.
-Electric tricycle thiab hluav taws xob maus taus decals yuav tsum tiaj tus thiab du, tsis muaj npuas, warping los yog pom tseeb misalignment.
- Cov txheej npog sab nrauv ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab hluav taws xob thiab lub tsheb kauj vab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tiaj tus, nrog kev hloov pauv, thiab tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb, khawb lossis khawb.
2. Cov kev cai yooj yim rau kev tshuaj xyuasntawm hluav taws xob tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus
- Cov paib tsheb thiab daim npav
Fais tricycles thiab hluav taws xob maus taus yuav tsum tau nruab nrog tsawg kawg ib lub cim lag luam lossis lub Hoobkas logo uas tuaj yeem khaws cia mus tas li thiab ua raws li lub npe tsheb ntawm qhov pom tau yooj yim ntawm sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsheb lub cev.
-Qhov loj me thiab qhov tsis zoo
a) Qhov loj me thiab qhov tsis zoo yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov duab kos thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsim.
b) Axle load thiab loj tsis: Thaum lub sidecar peb-wheel maus taus nyob rau hauv lub unloaded thiab tag nrho loaded lub xeev, lub log load ntawm lub sidecar yuav tsum tsawg tshaj li 35% ntawm qhov hnyav thiab tag nrho cov khoom raws li.
c) Kev kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb: Qhov siab tshaj plaws tso cai tag nrho ntawm lub tsheb tsav yog txiav txim siab raws li lub zog ntawm lub cav, qhov siab tshaj plaws tsim qag load, lub log tsheb thauj khoom muaj peev xwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv raug pom zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd tus nqi qis kawg yog txiav txim siab.Rau tricycles thiab maus taus nyob rau hauv tsis muaj-load thiab tag nrho-load puag, qhov piv ntawm lub kauj ncej load (los yog lub kauj log load) rau lub tsheb lub curb loj thiab tag nrho pawg raws li yuav tsum tau ntau tshaj los yog sib npaug rau 18%;
- Cov khoom siv kauj
Cov kauj tsheb kauj vab (los yog lub kauj tsheb kauj vab) ntawm tricycles thiab maus taus yuav tsum tig hloov tau yooj yim yam tsis muaj qhov nplaum.Lub cev muaj zog yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov cuab yeej tswj kev txwv.Lub kauj tsheb yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov khoom hauv txhua txoj haujlwm.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws pub dawb sib hloov ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab thiab maus taus lub kauj tsheb yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 35 °.
Lub kaum sab xis los yog sab xis ntawm lub kauj tsheb ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab thiab maus taus yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 45 °;
Tricycles thiab maus taus yuav tsum tsis txhob sib txawv thaum tsav tsheb ntawm txoj kev tiaj tus, nyuaj, qhuav thiab huv si, thiab lawv cov kauj tsheb kauj vab (los yog cov kauj tsheb kauj vab) yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim txawv txav xws li oscillation.
Tricycles thiab maus taus tsav nyob rau hauv tiaj, nyuaj, qhuav thiab huv si xis mas los yog asphalt txoj kev, kev hloov ntawm txoj kab ncaj nraim tsav tsheb raws li ib tug kauv mus rau lub voj voog ntawm lub tsheb channel nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 25m nyob rau hauv 5 vib nas this ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm 10km / h, thiab imposes. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tangential quab yuam nyob rau sab ntug ntawm lub kauj yuav tsum tsawg dua los yog sib npaug li 245 N.
Lub kauj khawm thiab caj npab, lub kauj hlaws thiab txoj hlua khi ncaj nraim thiab lub pob pins yuav tsum tau txuas nrog kev ntseeg siab, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kab nrib pleb lossis kev puas tsuaj, thiab lub steering pob pin yuav tsum tsis txhob xoob.Thaum lub tsheb tsav tau hloov kho lossis kho, tus ntoo khaub lig thiab txoj hlua khi ncaj nraim yuav tsum tsis txhob welded.
Pem hauv ntej poob siab absorbers, sab sauv thiab qis txuas daim hlau thiab lub kauj tsheb ntawm peb lub log tsheb thiab maus taus yuav tsum tsis txhob deformed los yog tawg.
- Speedometer
Fais maus taus yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub speedometer, thiab qhov yuam kev ntawm lub speedometer qhia tus nqi yuav tsum ua raws li cov graphic cim ntawm lub teev tswj qhov chaw, indicators, As thiab signaling devices.
- trumpet
Lub horn yuav tsum muaj lub suab tsis tu ncua, thiab lub tshuab ua haujlwm thiab kev teeb tsa yuav tsum ua raws li cov khoom siv tsis pom kev tsis pom kev.
- Roll stability thiab chaw nres tsheb stability lub kaum sab xis
Thaum lub tsheb peb-log thiab peb-log maus taus yog unloaded thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo li qub, lub dov stability lub kaum sab xis thaum tig mus rau sab laug thiab sab xis yuav tsum siab tshaj los yog sib npaug zos rau 25 °.
-Anti-tub sab nyiag khoom
Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tub sab yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv tsim hauv qab no:
a) Thaum cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tub sab raug qhib, nws yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lub tsheb tsis tuaj yeem tig lossis txav mus rau hauv txoj kab ncaj nraim.b) Yog tias Pawg 4 tiv thaiv tub sab nyiag khoom siv, thaum lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv tub sab qhib lub tshuab xa mus, lub cuab yeej yuav tsum poob nws cov txiaj ntsig xauv.Yog tias lub cuab yeej ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tswj cov chaw nres tsheb, lub cav tsheb yuav tsum nres thaum nws ua haujlwm.c) Tus yuam sij tsuas yog rub tawm thaum tus nplaig xauv tau qhib lossis kaw.Txawm hais tias tus yuam sij raug tso, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nruab nrab uas cuam tshuam nrog kev koom tes ntawm lub deadbolt.
- Sab nraud protrusions
Sab nrauv ntawm lub maus taus yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov ntse ntse tig rau sab nraud.Vim yog cov duab, qhov loj me, lub kaum sab xis azimuth thiab hardness ntawm cov khoom no, thaum lub maus taus tsoo los yog khawb nrog cov neeg taug kev lossis lwm yam kev sib tsoo, nws yuav ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj rau cov neeg taug kev lossis tus neeg tsav tsheb.Rau cov khoom nqa nqa peb-log maus taus, tag nrho cov npoo nkag tau nyob tom qab lub vaj huam sib luag tom qab, lossis, yog tias tsis muaj lub voj voog rov qab, nyob rau tom qab ntawm lub dav hlau transverse ntsug hla 500mm ntawm qhov taw tes R ntawm lub rooj zaum rearmost, yog qhov siab protruding Yog hais tias nws tsis tsawg tshaj li 1.5 hli, nws yuav tsum tau blunted.
- Nres kev ua haujlwm
Nws yuav tsum tau xyuas kom meej tias tus neeg tsav tsheb nyob rau hauv ib txwm tsav tsheb thiab muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm tus maub los ntawm cov kev pab cuam braking system yam tsis tau tawm hauv lub kauj (los yog lub kauj log) nrog ob txhais tes.Peb-wheel maus taus (Qeb 1,) yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub nres nres nres thiab lub ko taw tswj kev pabcuam nres uas tswj cov nres ntawm txhua lub log.Lub ko taw tswj kev pabcuam nres yog: ntau qhov kev pabcuam nres nres.Lub braking system, los yog ib tug txuas braking system thiab ib tug thaum muaj xwm ceev braking system.Lub kaw lus nres thaum muaj xwm ceev tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw nres tsheb nres.
- Cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo thiab teeb liab
Kev teeb tsa cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai.Kev teeb tsa lub teeb yuav tsum ruaj khov, tsis muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm zoo.Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob xoob, puas, tsis ua haujlwm lossis hloov cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub teeb vim lub tsheb vibration.Txhua lub teeb hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau ua kom ruaj khov thiab hloov tau yooj yim, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob qhib lossis tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej vim lub tsheb vibration.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kom yooj yim ua haujlwm.Lub rear retro-reflector ntawm ib tug hluav taws xob maus taus yuav tsum tau xyuas kom meej tias lub tsheb headlight yog illuminated 150m ncaj qha nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub retro-reflector thaum hmo ntuj, thiab lub reflected lub teeb ntawm lub reflector yuav tsum tau paub tseeb hais tias ntawm lub illumination txoj hauj lwm.
-Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm
10 min Qhov siab tshaj plaws lub tsheb ceev (V.), siab tshaj tsheb ceev (V.), acceleration kev kawm, gradeability, lub zog noj npaum li cas, tsav ntau yam, thiab rated tso zis zog ntawm lub cev muaj zog yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm GB7258 thiab cov khoom technical. cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
-Txoj kev ntseeg tau
Cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ntseeg siab yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm cov khoom siv cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.Yog tias tsis muaj cov kev cai tsim nyog, cov kev cai hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua raws.Qhov kev cia siab ntawm kev tsav tsheb mileage yog ua raws li cov cai.Tom qab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kev ntseeg tau, lub thav duab thiab lwm yam qauv ntawm lub tsheb xeem yuav tsum tsis txhob puas xws li deformation, cracking, thiab lwm yam.Qhov teev tseg 5%, tshwj tsis yog rau cov roj teeb fais fab.
- Sib sau ua ke cov kev xav tau zoo
Kev sib dhos yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom kos duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev, thiab tsis pub misassembly lossis ploj lawm;cov chaw tsim khoom, qauv specifications, lub hwj chim, thiab lwm yam ntawm cov kev txhawb nqa lub cev muaj zog yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub tsheb qauv cov ntaub ntawv kev (xws li cov qauv khoom, cov khoom qhia phau ntawv, daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab lwm yam);Lubricating qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ntim nrog roj nplua nyeem raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom kos duab lossis cov ntaub ntawv kev cob qhia;
Fastener los ua ke yuav tsum ruaj thiab txhim khu kev qha.Lub pretightening torque ntawm qhov tseem ceeb bolt sib txuas yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom kos duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev.Qhov txav ntawm qhov kev tswj hwm yuav tsum hloov pauv thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog kev rov pib dua qub.Lub hau npog yuav tsum ruaj ruaj thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob poob vim lub tsheb vibration;
Sidecars, compartments, thiab cabs yuav tsum tau ruaj khov rau ntawm lub tsheb ncej thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob xoob vim lub tsheb vibration;
Lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais ntawm lub tsheb kaw yuav tsum tau muab kaw kom zoo, lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais yuav tsum qhib thiab kaw tau yooj yim thiab yooj yim, lub qhov rooj xauv yuav tsum muaj zog thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob qhib los ntawm lawv tus kheej vim lub tsheb vibration;
Lub baffles thiab cov plag tsev ntawm lub tsheb qhib yuav tsum tiaj tus, thiab cov rooj zaum, lub rooj zaum hauv ncoo thiab armrests yuav tsum tau muab ntsia ruaj khov thiab ntseeg tau yam tsis muaj xoob;
Symmetry thiab sab nraud qhov ntev yuav tsum tau hais tias qhov siab sib txawv ntawm ob sab ntawm symmetrical qhov chaw xws li kauj thiab deflectors thiab hauv av yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj 10 hli;
Qhov siab sib txawv ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov sib luag xws li lub tsheb tavxij thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob peb lub log tsheb los ntawm hauv av yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj 20mm;
Qhov sib txawv ntawm lub dav hlau nruab nrab ntawm lub log pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab hluav taws xob peb lub log thiab lub dav hlau nruab nrab ntawm ob lub log tsheb yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj 20mm;
Tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm lub tsheb yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj ± 3% lossis ± 50mm ntawm qhov nominal loj;
Steering mechanism los ua ke cov cai;
Cov tsheb yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov kauj tsheb txwv.Lub kauj kov yuav tsum tig tau yooj yim yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.Thaum nws tig mus rau qhov chaw siab, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lwm qhov chaw.Lub kauj kem yuav tsum tsis muaj axial txav;
Qhov ntev ntawm kev tswj cov kab hluav taws xob, ntsuas qhov hloov pauv hloov pauv, cov kab hluav taws xob, cov nres hoses, thiab lwm yam yuav tsum muaj cov npoo uas tsim nyog thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob raug clamped thaum lub kauj kauj yog tig, thiab lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom muaj feem xyuam;
Nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tsav tsheb hauv txoj kab ncaj nraim ntawm txoj kev tiaj tus, nyuaj, qhuav thiab huv si yam tsis muaj qhov sib txawv.Yuav tsum tsis muaj kev oscillation lossis lwm yam tshwm sim txawv txav ntawm lub kauj tsheb thaum caij tsheb.
-Nres mechanism sib dhos yuav tsum
Lub brakes thiab kev khiav hauj lwm mechanisms yuav tsum tau adjustable, thiab qhov kev hloov kho margin yuav tsum tsis txhob tsawg tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm cov nyiaj hloov.Lub idle stroke ntawm lub nres nres thiab nres pedal yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm cov khoom kos duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev;tus brake kov los yog nres pedal yuav tsum ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws braking nyhuv nyob rau hauv peb-quarters ntawm tag nrho cov stroke.Thaum lub zog nres, tus nres pedal yuav Motivation yuav tsum ploj nrog nws.Yuav tsum tsis muaj tus kheej-brake thaum tsav tsheb, tshwj tsis yog electromagnetic braking tshwm sim los ntawm lub zog lub zog tawm tswv yim.
-Kev xa tawm mechanism sib dhos yuav tsum
Lub installation ntawm lub cev muaj zog yuav tsum ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm ib txwm.Yuav tsum tsis muaj suab nrov txawv txav los yog jitter thaum ua haujlwm.Cov saw hlau sib kis yuav tsum khiav yooj yim, nrog qhov tsim nyog nruj thiab tsis muaj suab nrov txawv txav.Lub sag yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom kos duab los yog cov ntaub ntawv kev.Kev sib kis ntawm txoj siv txoj siv sia yuav tsum khiav yooj yim yam tsis muaj jamming, slipping los yog loosening.Kev sib kis ntawm cov ncej ntawm cov ncej sib kis yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo yam tsis muaj suab nrov txawv txav.
- Sib sau ua ke cov cai rau kev mus ncig ua si
Ob lub voj voog khiav thiab qhov radial runout ntawm lub ntsej muag kawg ntawm lub npoo hauv lub log sib dhos yuav tsum tsis txhob siab dua 3 hli.Cov qauv log tsheb yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm GB518, thiab qhov tob ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub log tsheb yuav tsum siab dua lossis sib npaug li 0.8 hli.Cov phaj hais lus thiab lub log hais lus tau ua tiav thiab yuav tsum tau nruj raws li lub zog pretightening uas tau teev tseg hauv cov ntaub ntawv.Lub shock absorbers yuav tsum tsis txhob daig lossis ua suab nrov txawv txav thaum tsav tsheb, thiab qhov nruj ntawm sab laug thiab sab xis shock absorber springs yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tib yam.
-Instrumentation thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib dhos yuav tsum
Cov teeb liab, cov twj paj nruag thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom ntseeg tau, zoo thiab siv tau, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob xoob, puas lossis tsis ua haujlwm vim lub tsheb vibration thaum tsav tsheb.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tsis txhob qhib thiab tawm ntawm nws tus kheej vim lub tsheb vibration.Tag nrho cov xov hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau muab qhwv, npaj kom zoo, thiab ruaj khov thiab clamped.Cov connectors yuav tsum tau txuas kev ntseeg siab thiab tsis xoob.Cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob yuav tsum ua haujlwm ib txwm, cov rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum txhim khu kev qha, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj luv luv.Cov roj teeb yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov xau lossis corrosion.Lub speedometer yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo.
-Safety tiv thaiv ntaus ntawv los ua ke yuav tsum
Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tub sab yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom ruaj khov thiab ntseeg tau thiab tuaj yeem kaw tau zoo.Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov cuab yeej tsis pom kev tsis pom kev yuav tsum ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab nws txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo.Thaum cov neeg taug kev thiab lwm tus neeg yuam kev tuaj rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov cuab yeej tsis pom kev tsis pom kev, nws yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev txo qhov cuam tshuam.
Post lub sij hawm: Feb-07-2024