Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa nibice byingenzi byubuziranenge.Ubwiza bugaragara muri rusange bivuga ibintu byiza byuburyo bwibicuruzwa, imiterere yamabara, urumuri, ishusho, nibindi byarebwaga.
Ikigaragara ni uko inenge zose nk'ibibyimba, gushushanya, kwerekana, gushushanya, ingese, ifu, ibibyimba, pinholes, ibinogo, ibice byo hejuru, gusiba, inkari, n'ibindi bizagira ingaruka ku miterere y'ibicuruzwa.Mubyongeyeho, ibintu byinshi bigaragara mubicuruzwa bifite ireme bigira ingaruka kumikorere yibicuruzwa, igihe cyo kubaho, nibindi bintu.Ibicuruzwa bifite isura nziza bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ingese, coefficient de fraisse nkeya, kwihanganira kwambara neza, no gukoresha ingufu nke.
Isuzuma ryibicuruzwa bigaragara bifite urwego runaka rwa subitivitike.Kugirango dufate ibyemezo bifatika bishoboka, uburyo bukurikira bwo kugenzura bukoreshwa mugusuzuma ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
(1)Uburyo bw'icyitegererezo cy'itsinda.Hitamo icyitegererezo cyujuje ibyangombwa kandi kitujuje ibyangombwa nkicyitegererezo gisanzwe, aho ingero zujuje ibyangombwa zifite inenge zitandukanye hamwe nuburemere butandukanye.
Icyitegererezo gisanzwe gishobora kurebwa inshuro nyinshi nabagenzuzi benshi (abasesengura) kandi ibisubizo byo kwitegereza birashobora gusesengurwa mu mibare.Nyuma yo gusesengura ibisubizo byibarurishamibare, birashoboka kumenya ibyiciro byinenge byerekanwe nabi;Ni abahe bagenzuzi badasobanukiwe neza ibipimo;Abagenzuzi babuze amahugurwa akenewe nubuhanga bwo gushishoza.
(2)Uburyo bwo kureba amafoto.Binyuze mu gufotora, kugaragara neza hamwe nimbibi zemewe zishobora kugaragazwa namafoto, kandi amafoto asanzwe yinenge zitandukanye zitemewe nazo zirashobora gukoreshwa mugusuzuma ugereranije.
(3)Uburyo bwiza bwo kongera imbaraga.Koresha ikirahure cyangwa umushinga wo gukuza hejuru yibicuruzwa no gushakisha inenge hejuru yubushakashatsi, kugirango umenye neza imiterere nuburemere bwinenge.
(4)Uburyo bwo kubura inzira.Jya kurubuga rwo gukoresha ibicuruzwa, urebe ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe, kandi urebe uko ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe.Noneho wigane imiterere nyayo yimikoreshereze yibicuruzwa, hanyuma ugaragaze igihe gikwiranye, intera yo kurebera, hamwe nu mfuruka nkibihe byo kugenzura.Kurugero, niba igicuruzwa runaka kigaragara inenge ntigishobora kugaragara mumasegonda 3 uvuye kuri metero imwe, ifatwa nkubushobozi, naho ubundi ifatwa nkujuje ibisabwa.Ubu buryo buroroshye cyane kandi burakoreshwa kuruta gushyiraho ibipimo byikintu ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye nuburemere bwibintu bigaragara, no gukora ubugenzuzi kubintu.
Urugero: Kugenzura ubuziranenge bwubugenzuzi bwa galvanised coating on ibice.
Ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge.Kugaragara ubwiza bwurwego rwa galvanised burimo ibintu bine: ibara, uburinganire, inenge zemewe, nudusembwa twemewe.
Ibara.Kurugero, igipande cya galvanised kigomba kuba imvi zijimye zifite ibara rya beige nkeya;Nyuma yo guhura nurumuri, igipande cya galvanised gihinduka umweru wa feza ufite urumuri runaka hamwe nubururu buke bwubururu bwerurutse;Nyuma yo kuvura fosifate, igipimo cya galvanised kigomba kuba cyerurutse cyerurutse cyijimye.
Ubumwe.Igice cya galvanised gisabwa kugira kristu nziza cyane, imwe, kandi ikomeza.
Inenge zemewe.Kurugero, ibimenyetso by'amazi make;Ibimenyetso bito hejuru yubuso bwibice byingenzi;Hariho itandukaniro rito mumabara nuburabyo kumurongo umwe.
Nta nenge zemewe.Kurugero, kubyimba, gukuramo, gutwika, gutobora, no gutobora igifuniko;Dendritic, spongy, na striping;Umunyu udahumanye, n'ibindi.
Icyitegererezo cyo kugenzura isura.Kubice byingenzi, ibice bikomeye, ibice binini, nibice bisanzwe bifite ingano yicyiciro kiri munsi yibice 90, isura igomba kugenzurwa 100% kugirango ikureho ibicuruzwa bidahuye;Kubice bisanzwe bifite ubunini burenze ibice 90, hagomba gukorwa igenzura ryicyitegererezo, hamwe nubugenzuzi rusange bwa II nurwego rwujuje ubuziranenge rwa 1.5%.Igenzura rigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe gahunda isanzwe yo kugenzura igaragara mu mbonerahamwe ya 2-12.Iyo habonetse icyiciro kidahuye, kiremewe gukora igenzura 100% ryicyiciro, kuvanaho ibicuruzwa bidahuye, no kongera kubisuzuma.
Methods Uburyo bwo kugenzura kugaragara no gusuzuma ubuziranenge.Igenzura ryibonekeje nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kugenzura isura, kandi nibiba ngombwa, ikirahure kinini inshuro 3-5 gishobora gukoreshwa mugusuzuma.Mugihe cyo kugenzura, urumuri rusanzwe rutatanye cyangwa urumuri rwera rutagira urumuri rugaragara ruzakoreshwa.Kumurika ntibishobora kuba munsi ya 300 Lux, kandi intera iri hagati yibice n'amaso yabantu igomba kuba mm 250.Niba ingano yicyiciro ari 100, ingano yicyitegererezo yibice 32 irashobora gutoranywa;Binyuze mu igenzura ryakozwe kuri ibyo bice 32, byagaragaye ko bibiri muri byo byari bifite ibisebe ku gipfukisho no ku bimenyetso byatwitse.Bitewe numubare wibicuruzwa bidahuye ni 2, iki gice cyibice byafatwaga nkutujuje ibyangombwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2023