STANDARD
1.Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi washyizeho amabwiriza mashya yerekeranye n’ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bitunganyirizwa hamwe n’ibintu bihura n’ibiribwa.2. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wasohoye ibipimo ngenderwaho bigezweho EN ISO 12312-1: 20223 by’amadarubindi.SASO yo muri Arabiya Sawudite yatanze amabwiriza ya tekiniki yimitako nibikoresho byo gushushanya.4. Burezili yatanze impamyabumenyi ya RF kubicuruzwa byanyuma Ubuyobozi 5. GB / T 43293-2022 "Ingano yinkweto" yasohotse kumugaragaro 6. Afurika yepfo SABS EMC CoC gahunda yo kwemeza gahunda nshya 7. Ubuhinde BEE bwavuguruye ingufu zerekana inyenyeri zerekana urutonde 8. Amerika CPSC yasohoye ibyangombwa bisabwa byanyuma kubicuruzwa byabaminisitiri 16 CFR Ibice 1112 na 1261
1.Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi washyizeho amabwiriza mashya yerekeranye n’ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bitunganyirizwa mu nganda n’ibintu bifitanye isano n’ibiribwa Ku ya 20 Nzeri 2022, Komisiyo y’Uburayi yemeje kandi itanga Amabwiriza (EU) 2022/1616 yerekeye ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bitunganyirizwa hamwe n’ibintu bifitanye isano n’ibiribwa, maze bivanaho ayo mabwiriza. (EC) No 282/2008.Amabwiriza mashya yatangiye gukurikizwa ku ya 10 Ukwakira 2022. Ibisabwa kugira ngo bigenzurwe: Kuva ku ya 10 Ukwakira 2024, uburyo bwo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwo gukusanya no gutunganya imyanda ya pulasitike bugomba kwemezwa n’umuryango wigenga w’abandi bantu.Kuva ku ya 10 Ukwakira 2024, ibyinjira n’ibisohoka mu buryo bwo kwanduza bigomba gusesengurwa no kugeragezwa na laboratoire kugira ngo hamenyekane urwego rwanduye.
2. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wasohoye ibipimo bigezweho EN ISO 12312-1: 2022 ku ndorerwamo zizuba.Vuba aha, komite yu Burayi ishinzwe ubuziranenge (CEN) yashyize ahagaragara kumugaragaro EN ISO 12312-1: 2022 igezweho yizuba.Verisiyo ivugururwa kuri verisiyo 2022, izasimbuza verisiyo ishaje EN ISO 12312-1.: 2013 / A1: 2015.Itariki yo gushyira mu bikorwa bisanzwe: 31 Mutarama 2023 Ugereranije na verisiyo ishaje yubusanzwe, impinduka nyamukuru zuburyo bushya bwibisanzwe ni izi zikurikira: - Ibisabwa bishya bya lisansi ya electrochromic;- Simbuza uburyo bwo kugenzura impinduka zimbaraga zaho zaho hamwe no kureba gride isanzwe ukoresheje lens Uburyo bwo kugenzura amashusho (ISO 18526-1: 2020 ingingo ya 6.3);- kumenyekanisha ibikorwa bya fotokromike kuri 5 ° C na 35 ° C nkamakuru atabishaka;- kwagura kurinda kuruhande rwicyiciro cya 4 cyizuba ryabana;- Menyekanisha mannequins ndwi ukurikije ISO 18526-4: 2020, Ubwoko butatu 1 na butatu Ubwoko 2, wongeyeho mannequin y'umwana umwe.Buri bwoko buza mubunini butatu-buto, buto, na bunini.Indorerwamo zizuba, ikoreshwa rya manikine yikizamini akenshi ririmo intera itandukanye.Kurugero, intera intera intera ya 60, 64, 68 mm kubwoko bwa 1;- kuvugurura uburinganire busabwa kugirango urumuri rugaragare mu gace ka monolithic, kugabanya ahantu hapimwa kugera kuri mm 30 z'umurambararo mugihe wongereye kugera kuri 15% (icyiciro cya 4 20% ntarengwa ya filteri ntigihinduka).
3. Arabiya Sawudite SASO yasohoye amabwiriza ya tekiniki y’imitako n’ibikoresho byo gushushanya Ubuziranenge bwa Arabiya Sawudite, Metrology and Quality Organisation (SASO) yatanze amabwiriza ya tekiniki y’imitako n’ibikoresho byo gushushanya, bizashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 22 Werurwe 2023. Ingingo z'ingenzi ni izi zikurikira: ingano yaya mabwiriza akoreshwa gusa kumitako nibikoresho byo gushushanya bikozwe mubyuma, plastike, ibirahuri cyangwa imyenda.Ibyuma by'agaciro, imitako, isahani n'ubukorikori ntibivanwa mu rwego rw'aya mabwiriza.Ibisabwa muri rusange - Abatanga isoko bagomba gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gusuzuma ibipimo bisabwa muri aya mabwiriza ya tekiniki.- Abatanga isoko bagomba gutanga amakuru ajyanye n’ubuzima, umutekano n’ibidukikije kugira ngo inzego zibishinzwe zishobore gufata ingamba zo gukumira izo ngaruka.- Igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa ntigomba guhonyanga indangagaciro n’ubuyisilamu muri Arabiya Sawudite - Igice cyicyuma cyibicuruzwa ntigomba kubora mugukoresha bisanzwe.- Amabara n'amabara ntibigomba kwimurwa kuruhu n'imyambaro bikoreshwa bisanzwe.- Amasaro nibice bito bigomba guhuzwa nibicuruzwa kugirango bigoye gukuramo.
4. Burezili irekura umurongo ngenderwaho wo kwemeza ibyubatswe muri RF mubicuruzwa byanyuma.Mu ntangiriro z'Ukwakira 2022, Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe itumanaho muri Berezile (ANATEL) cyasohoye inyandiko yemewe No 218/2022, gitanga umurongo ngenderwaho w’ibikorwa byo kwemeza ibicuruzwa byinjira mu buryo bw’itumanaho byubatswe.Ingingo z'isuzuma: Usibye ibizamini bya RF, umutekano, EMC, Umutekano wa Cyber na SAR (niba bishoboka) byose bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe cyemeza ibicuruzwa.Niba module yemewe ya RF ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwemeza ibicuruzwa, igomba gutanga uruhushya rwuwakoze module.Itumanaho ryitumanaho hamwe n’itumanaho ridafite itumanaho ryubatswe muri modul ya RF, kandi ibyangombwa bisabwa bizagira ibitekerezo bitandukanye.Icyitonderwa kubikorwa byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byanyuma: Niba uburenganzira bwa raporo yikizamini cya module bwabonetse, icyemezo cya terefone kirimo kubungabungwa, kandi nta mpamvu yo kugenzura niba icyemezo cya module gifite ishingiro.Niba wemerewe gukoresha indangamuntu yo kwemeza module, icyemezo cya terefone kirimo kubungabungwa, kandi icyemezo cya module kigomba kuguma gifite agaciro;igihe cyiza cyamabwiriza: amezi 2 nyuma yisohoka ryinyandiko yemewe, Burezili OCD iteganya gukoresha umurongo ngenderwaho mugusuzuma ibyubahirizwa mu ntangiriro zUkuboza.
5. GB / T 43293-2022 "Ingano yinkweto" yasohotse kumugaragaro Vuba aha, GB / T 43293-2022 "Ingano yinkweto", igipimo cyingenzi kijyanye no kumenya inkweto, yasohotse kumugaragaro, isimbuza GB / T 3293.1-1998 "Inkweto. Ingano ”Igipimo kizashyirwa mu bikorwa ku ya 1 Gicurasi 2023, kireba ubwoko bwose bw'inkweto.Ugereranije na kera ya GB / T 3293.1-1998, ingano yinkweto nshya GB / T 43293-2022 iraruhutse kandi iroroshye.Igihe cyose ibirango byinkweto byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kera, bizuzuza kandi ibisabwa byikirango gishya.Ibigo ntibikeneye guhangayikishwa Itandukaniro ryo kuvugurura ibipimo byinkweto bizongera ibyago byikirango cyinkweto zujuje ibyangombwa, ariko ibigo bigomba guhora byita kumahinduka mubipimo no guhindura gahunda yo kugenzura ubuziranenge mugihe kugirango bikemuke neza ku isoko.
6. Gahunda yo gutanga impamyabumenyi ya SABS EMC CoC yo muri Afurika y'Epfo gahunda nshya Ibiro bishinzwe ubuziranenge muri Afurika y'Epfo (SABS) byatangaje ko guhera ku ya 1 Ugushyingo 2022, abakora ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bidafite itumanaho na elegitoroniki bashobora gukoresha laboratoire yemewe na Koperative mpuzamahanga ishinzwe kwemerera laboratoire (ILAC) Raporo y'ibizamini bya laboratoire kugirango usabe SABS Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Icyemezo cyo kubahiriza (CoC).
7. Ubuhinde BEE bwavuguruye imbonerahamwe yerekana ingufu zingirakamaro a.Ubushyuhe bwo kubika amazi ahagarara Ku ya 30 Kamena 2022, BEE yatanze igitekerezo cyo kuzamura imbonerahamwe y’ingufu zerekana inyenyeri zerekana ubushyuhe bw’amazi abikwa n’inyenyeri 1 mu gihe cyimyaka 2 (1 Mutarama 2023 itariki ya 31 Ukuboza 2024), mu ntangiriro za Kamena 27, BEE yasohoye umushinga w'ivugurura rivuguruye ku bijyanye no gukoresha ingufu zikoreshwa mu gushyira ingufu hamwe no gushyiramo ibimenyetso byerekana ubushyuhe bwo kubika amazi, bizatangira gukurikizwa muri Mutarama 2023. b.Firigo Ku ya 26 Nzeri 2022, BEE yasohoye itangazo risaba firigo zitagira ubukonje (FFR) hamwe na firigo zikonjesha (DCR) kugira ngo zuzuze ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ingufu za ISO 17550 hamwe n’imbonerahamwe nshya yerekana ingufu z’inyenyeri.Ibikubiye muri iri tangazo bizashyirwa ahagaragara mu 2023 Bizashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 1 Mutarama firigo ingufu zingirakamaro ikirango amabwiriza namabwiriza yerekana ibimenyetso.Mugihe cy'amezi 6 nyuma yuko amabwiriza atangiye gukurikizwa, ibicuruzwa byose bigomba gushyirwaho na verisiyo nshya ya labels ikora neza.Ibirango bitanga ingufu zubu bizarangira nyuma yitariki ya 31 Ukuboza 2022.BEE yatangiye kwakira no gutanga ibyemezo bishya byerekana ingufu zingirakamaro kuva 22 Ukwakira 2022, ariko firigo zifite ibirango bishya bitanga ingufu zemerewe kugurishwa nyuma yitariki ya 1 Mutarama 2023.
c.Impinduka zo gukwirakwiza Ku ya 21 Kanama 2022, BEE yasabye kongererwa igihe ntarengwa cyo kugereranya imbonerahamwe yerekana inyenyeri zerekana ingufu zikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa, kandi igihe cyo kwemeza ikirango cyongerewe kuva ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2022 kugeza ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2023. Mbere ku ya 25 Kanama, BEE yasohoye umushinga w'ivugurura rivuguruye ku bisobanuro no kuranga ikwirakwizwa rya transformateur ingufu zikoreshwa neza.Amabwiriza yavuguruwe azatangira gukurikizwa muri Mutarama 2023. Ibirango byateganijwe bitanga ingufu bigomba gushyirwaho.d.Ku ya 28 Ukwakira 2022, BEE yatanze amabwiriza y'ingenzi, itangaza ko igihe cyo kwemeza imbonerahamwe y’ingufu zerekana inyenyeri zerekana itanura rya LPG kizongerwa ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2024. Niba ababikora bashaka gukomeza gukoresha ikirango gikoresha ingufu, bo ukeneye gutanga ibyifuzo byo kuvugurura ikirango gikora ingufu muri BEE mbere yitariki ya 31 Ukuboza 2022, ugahuza verisiyo nshya yikirango ninyandiko zimenyekanisha zisaba gukomeza gukoresha ikirango gikora ingufu kuri moderi zose.Igihe cyemewe cya label nshya ikora neza ni kuva 1 Mutarama 2014 kugeza 31 Ukuboza 2024. e.Amashyiga ya Microwave Ku ya 3 Ugushyingo 2022, BEE yatanze amabwiriza y'ingenzi avuga ko igihe cyemewe cyo kwerekana ingufu zerekana ikirango cyerekana inyenyeri zerekana amanota ku ziko rya microwave cyongerewe kugeza ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2024, cyangwa kugeza igihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa igihe itanura rya microwave rihinduwe kuva BEE ku bushake. Icyemezo kuri BEE icyemezo cyagahato, icyambere kiza mbere.Niba abayikora bashaka gukomeza gukoresha ikirango gikora ingufu, bakeneye gutanga ibyifuzo byo kuvugurura ikirango gikora ingufu muri BEE mbere yitariki ya 31 Ukuboza 2022, bagerekaho verisiyo nshya yikirango ninyandiko zimenyekanisha bisaba gukomeza gukoreshwa ingufu zingirakamaro ikirango kuri moderi zose.Igihe cyemewe cya label nshya ikora neza ni kuva 8 Werurwe 2019 kugeza 31 Ukuboza 2024.
8. Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika CPSC yasohoye ibisabwa biheruka gukurikizwa kubicuruzwa byinama y'abaminisitiri 16 CFR Igice cya 1112 na 1261 Ku ya 25 Ugushyingo 2022, CPSC yatanze amabwiriza mashya agenga ibice 16 bya CFR 1112 na 1261, bizashyirwa mu bikorwa ku bubiko bw’imyenda yabitswe yinjira mu Isoko ryo muri Amerika Ibisabwa gutegekwa, igihe cyemewe cy’aya mabwiriza ni ku ya 24 Gicurasi 2023. 16 CFR Igice cya 1112 na 1261 gifite ubusobanuro busobanutse bw’IMYITOZO Y’IMYENDA, kandi igenzura ryayo ririmo ariko ntirigarukira gusa mu byiciro bikurikira by’ibicuruzwa by’abaminisitiri: kuryama akabati kabati yimashini yambara imyenda yimyenda yimyenda yigikoni ikomatanya imyenda yimyenda nibindi bicuruzwa byabitswe
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-17-2022