Amakuru aheruka kumabwiriza mashya yubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga mu Kuboza, ibihugu byinshi byavuguruye amabwiriza y’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga

1.Igihugu cyanjye cya peteroli ya peteroli, isi idasanzwe, ubutare bw'icyuma, umunyu wa potasiyumu, hamwe n'umuringa wibumbiye mu rutonde rw'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga

Vuba aha, Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi yavuguruye "Sisitemu y’iperereza ry’ibarurishamibare ryo gutumiza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu buhinzi byinshi" bizashyirwa mu bikorwa mu 2021 kandi bihindura izina ryitwa "Sisitemu ishinzwe iperereza ku mibare yo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga".Raporo yatumijwe muri iki gihe izakomeza gushyirwa mu bikorwa ku bicuruzwa 14 nka soya na kungufu.Hashingiwe kuri sisitemu, amavuta ya peteroli, ubutare bw'icyuma, intungamubiri z'umuringa, hamwe n'ifumbire ya potas bizashyirwa muri "Cataloge y'ibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu hashingiwe kuri raporo zitumizwa mu mahanga", kandi isi idasanzwe izashyirwa muri "Cataloge y'ibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu. Haseguriwe Raporo yohereza hanze ".

2.Indoneziya ya e-ubucuruzi yatumijwe mu mahanga yongeye gusuzumwa buri mezi atandatu

Guverinoma ya Indoneziya iherutse gushyira mu byiciro bine by’ibicuruzwa, birimo ibitabo, filime, umuziki na porogaramu, mu rutonde rw’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kuri interineti, bivuze ko ibicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru bishobora kugurishwa ku mipaka binyuze mu mbuga za e-bucuruzi kabone niyo igiciro kiri munsi ya $ 100 US.Minisitiri w’ubucuruzi muri Indoneziya avuga ko, nubwo hamenyekanye ubwoko bw’ibicuruzwa biri ku rutonde rwera, guverinoma izongera gusuzuma urutonde rwera buri mezi atandatu.Usibye gushyiraho urutonde rwera, guverinoma yategetse kandi ko ibicuruzwa ibihumbi n'ibihumbi byashoboraga gucuruzwa ku buryo butaziguye ku mipaka bigomba gukurikiranwa na gasutamo, kandi guverinoma izashyiraho ukwezi nk'igihe cy'inzibacyuho.

3.Indoneziya ishyiraho imisoro yinyongera itumizwa mumagare, amasaha no kwisiga

Indoneziya ishyiraho imisoro y’inyongera ku byiciro bine by’ibicuruzwa binyuze mu Mabwiriza No 96/2023 ya Minisiteri y’Imari ku bijyanye na gasutamo, imisoro n’imisoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga no kohereza mu mahanga.Amavuta yo kwisiga, amagare, amasaha n’ibicuruzwa byongerewe ku bicuruzwa byinjira mu mahanga kuva ku ya 17 Ukwakira 2023. Amahoro mashya ku mavuta yo kwisiga ni 10% kugeza kuri 15%;ibiciro bishya ku magare ni 25% kugeza 40%;ibiciro bishya kumasaha ni 10%;n'ibiciro bishya kubicuruzwa byibyuma birashobora kugera kuri 20%.
Amabwiriza mashya arasaba kandi amasosiyete ya e-ubucuruzi n’abatanga kumurongo gusangira amakuru y’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n’Ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo, harimo amazina y’amasosiyete n’abagurisha, hamwe n’ibyiciro, ibisobanuro n'umubare w'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga.
Ibiciro bishya byiyongera ku mabwiriza agenga ibiciro bya minisiteri y’ubucuruzi mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, igihe imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga igera kuri 30% yashyizweho ku byiciro bitatu by’ibicuruzwa: inkweto, imyenda n’imifuka.

4.Bangladesh yemerera ibirayi gutumizwa mu mahanga

Itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara na minisiteri y’ubucuruzi ya Bangladesh ku ya 30 Ukwakira rivuga ko guverinoma ya Bangladeshi yafashe icyemezo cyo kwemerera abatumiza mu mahanga gutumiza ibirayi mu mahanga kugira ngo bongere isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu kandi ko ari ingamba ikomeye yo koroshya igiciro cy’imboga nini zikoreshwa ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu.Kugeza ubu, Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi ya Bangladesh yasabye ibyifuzo by’abatumiza mu mahanga, kandi izatanga impushya zo gutumiza ibirayi ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga zisaba vuba bishoboka.

5.Laos isaba amasosiyete atumiza no kohereza hanze kwiyandikisha muri minisiteri yinganda nubucuruzi

Mu minsi mike ishize, Minisitiri w’inganda n’ubucuruzi muri Lao, Malethong Konmasi yavuze ko icyiciro cya mbere cy’iyandikisha ry’amasosiyete atumiza mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga azatangirira ku masosiyete atumiza mu mahanga ibiribwa, hanyuma akazagurwa kugeza ku bicuruzwa bifite agaciro gakomeye nkamabuye y'agaciro, amashanyarazi, ibice n'ibigize, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bizagurwa kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byose bizaza.Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2024, amasosiyete atiyandikishije nk'abatumiza mu mahanga n'abinjira mu mahanga muri Minisiteri y’inganda n’ubucuruzi ya Lao ntabwo yemerewe gutangaza ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga na byoherezwa muri gasutamo.Niba abakozi bashinzwe kugenzura ibicuruzwa basanze hari ibigo bitanditswe byinjira kandi byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, bazafata ingamba bakurikije amabwiriza agenzura ubucuruzi., kandi bizashyirwa mu bikorwa icyarimwe hamwe no guhagarika ibikorwa by’imari n’amande yatanzwe na Banki Nkuru ya Laos.

6.Cambodiya irateganya guhagarika kwinjiza ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi bifite ingufu nyinshi kugirango bigenzure neza ikoreshwa ry’ingufu

Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo muri Kamboje bibitangaza, vuba aha, Minisitiri w’amabuye y’ingufu n’ingufu Gaurathana yavuze ko Kamboje iteganya kubuza kwinjiza ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi bifite ingufu nyinshi.Gauradhana yerekanye ko intego yo guhagarika kwinjiza ibyo bikoresho by'amashanyarazi ari ukugenzura neza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

7.Amerika yatangajeHR6105-2023 Gupakira ibiryo Amategeko adafite uburozi

Kongere y’Amerika yashyizeho HR 6105-2023 Itegeko ryo gupakira ibiryo bidafite uburozi (itegeko risabwa), ribuza ibintu bitanu bifatwa nk’umutekano muke guhura n’ibiribwa.Umushinga w'itegeko uteganijwe kuzahindura ingingo ya 409 y'itegeko ry’ibiribwa, ibiyobyabwenge, no kwisiga (21 USC 348).Irakurikizwa mugihe cyimyaka 2 uhereye igihe iri tegeko ryatangarijwe.

8.Canada ibuza telefone za leta gukoresha WeChat

Kanada yatangaje ku mugaragaro ko ibuza ikoreshwa rya WeChat hamwe na porogaramu ya Kaspersky ya porogaramu ku bikoresho bigendanwa byatanzwe na guverinoma, kubera ingaruka z'umutekano.
Guverinoma ya Kanada yavuze ko yafashe icyemezo cyo kuvana WeChat hamwe na suite ya Kaspersky ya porogaramu mu bikoresho bigendanwa byatanzwe na guverinoma kubera ko biteza ibyago bitemewe ku buzima bwite n'umutekano, kandi no gukuramo porogaramu bizaza no guhagarikwa.

9.Ubwongereza bwatangije inkunga ingana na miliyari 40 "Advanced Manufacturing" kugirango iteze imbere inganda zikora

Ku ya 26 Ugushyingo, guverinoma y'Ubwongereza yasohoye "Gahunda yo Gukora Iterambere", iteganya gushora miliyari 4.5 z'amapound (hafi miliyari 40.536 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda) kugira ngo irusheho guteza imbere inganda zikora inganda nk'imodoka, ingufu za hydrogène, n'ikirere, no guhanga imirimo myinshi.

10.Ubwongereza bwatangiye iperereza ryo kurwanya ibicuruzwa mu bucukuzi bw'abashinwa

Ku ya 15 Ugushyingo 2023, Ikigo cy’Ubwongereza gishinzwe gukemura ibibazo by’ubucuruzi cyasohoye itangazo rivuga ko, bisabwe n’isosiyete yo mu Bwongereza JCB Heavy Products Ltd, izatangiza iperereza rirwanya guta no kurwanya iperereza ku bucukuzi (Excavator zimwe) zikomoka mu Bushinwa.Igihe cy’iperereza cy’uru rubanza ni kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2022 kugeza ku ya 30 Kamena 2023, naho igihe cy’iperereza cy’ibyangiritse ni kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2019 kugeza ku ya 30 Kamena 2023. Kode ya gasutamo y’Ubwongereza y’ibicuruzwa birimo ni 8429521000.

11.Ivugurura rya IsiraheliATA Carnetamabwiriza yo gushyira mu bikorwa

Vuba aha, gasutamo ya Isiraheli yasohoye politiki iheruka kugenzura ubugenzuzi bwa gasutamo mu bihe by’intambara.Muri byo, politiki n’amabwiriza bijyanye bijyanye no gukoresha karneti ya ATA yerekana ko kugira ngo hakemurwe ibibazo abafite imiyoboro ya ATA bahura nabyo mu kongera gusohoka mu bihe by’intambara, gasutamo ya Isiraheli yemeye gushyiraho ibicuruzwa ku bicuruzwa biri muri Isiraheli muri iki gihe kandi bifite agaciro kugeza ku ya 8 Ukwakira 2023. Igihe cyo kongera gusohoka kuri karneti yo hanze ya ATA hagati yitariki ya 30 Ugushyingo 2023 na 30 Ugushyingo 2023 kizongerwa amezi 3.

12.Icyiciro cya kabiri cyo gushimangira ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bizatangira gukurikizwa umwaka utaha kandi bizamara imyaka 4

Vuba aha, Ikigo gishinzwe Politiki y’amashanyarazi muri Tayilande (BOARD EV) cyemeje icyiciro cya kabiri cya politiki yo gushyigikira ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi (EV3.5) kandi giha abakoresha ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi inkunga ingana na baht 100.000 kuri buri kinyabiziga mu gihe cyimyaka 4 (2024- 2027) ).Kuri EV3.5, leta izatanga inkunga kumodoka zitwara abagenzi zamashanyarazi, amakamyo atwara amashanyarazi na moto yamashanyarazi hashingiwe kubwoko bwimodoka nubushobozi bwa batiri.

13.Hungary izashyira mubikorwa sisitemu yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa guhera umwaka utaha

Urubuga rwemewe rwa Minisiteri y’ingufu muri Hongiriya ruherutse gutangaza ko gahunda yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa biteganijwe gushyirwa mu bikorwa guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2024, ku buryo igipimo cyo gutunganya amacupa ya PET kizagera kuri 90% mu myaka mike iri imbere.Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubukungu bw’umuzenguruko wa Hongiriya vuba kandi byujuje ibisabwa Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Hongiriya yashyizeho uburyo bushya bwo kongera umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa, bisaba ko ababikora bishyura amafaranga menshi kugira ngo bakemure imyanda ituruka ku musaruro no gukoresha ibicuruzwa byabo.Kuva mu ntangiriro za 2024, Hongiriya nayo izashyira mu bikorwa amafaranga ateganijwe gukoreshwa.

14.Australiya izabuza kwinjiza no gukora ibikoresho bito bikonjesha ikirere hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya hejuru ya 750GWP

Kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2024, Ositaraliya izabuza gutumiza no gukora ibikoresho bito bikonjesha bikoresha firigo zifite ubushyuhe bukabije ku isi (GWP) zirenga 750. Ibicuruzwa bikubiye muri iryo tegeko: Ibikoresho bigenewe gukoresha firigo zirenga 750 GWP, kabone niyo byaba ibikoresho bitumizwa mu mahanga nta firigo;Ibikoresho bigendanwa, idirishya hamwe nuburyo bwo gutandukanya ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha hamwe na firigo ya firigo itarenza kg 2,6 yo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya;Ibikoresho byatumijwe munsi yimpushya, nibikoresho byatumijwe muke munsi yimpushya zo gusonerwa.

15.Botswana izakeneraIcyemezo cya SCSR / SIIR / COCguhera ku ya 1 Ukuboza
 
Botswana iherutse gutangaza ko umushinga wo kwemeza ko uzubahirizwa uzahindurwa ukava ku "Amabwiriza agenga ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga (SIIR)" akajya "Amabwiriza ngenderwaho (ku gahato) (SCSR) mu Kuboza 2023. Guhera ku ya 1.