Terefone zigendanwa rwose nibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwa buri munsi.Hamwe niterambere rya porogaramu zitandukanye zoroshye, ibyo dukenera mubuzima bwa buri munsi bisa nkaho bidatandukanijwe nabo.Nigute ibicuruzwa byakunze gukoreshwa nka terefone igendanwa bigomba kugenzurwa?Nigute ushobora kugenzura terefone zigendanwa za GSM, terefone zigendanwa 3G na terefone zifite ubwenge?Nibicuruzwa bifite imirimo myinshi, ni ibihe bintu byo kugenzura bigomba kurangira?
1. Uburyo bwihariye bwo kugenzura (ubugenzuzi bwuzuye)
Kwitegura mbere yo kugenzura
Menya ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso bisabwa kuri iki kizamini (nkibimenyetso bitandukanye bya WIFI, nibindi)
Menya amadosiye cyangwa software ikenewe mugupima (imiterere itandukanye yishusho, imiterere y amajwi, imiterere ya dosiye, software irwanya virusi)
Menya ibikoresho byo hanze bisabwa kugirango bipimishe (nk'imodoka itumura itabi ry'imodoka, na terefone, ikarita ya SIM, U disiki, ikarita yo kwibuka, n'ibindi)
Menya voltage ninshuro zikoreshwa
Menya sock yakoreshejwe
Menya niba ibikoresho byahinduwe kandi niba itariki izarangiriraho ifite agaciro
Menya umubare wibikoresho byibizamini bishobora gutangwa
Menya ibidukikije n'ibizamini byo Gukora ikizamini
Saba uruganda gutanga ibisobanuro byerekana ecran na kamera.
1) Umuvuduko wikizamini ugomba kuba voltage yagenwe hamwe ninshuro
(1) Ikizamini cyumutekano
(2) Ikizamini
(3) Reba porogaramu isanzwe na verisiyo yububiko, igihugu gisanzwe, nururimi rusanzwe
(4) Buri buto na interineti kubikoresho byo kwipimisha
1) Ibipimo byikizamini cyumutekano birashobora koherezwa
(1) IEC: Igipimo mpuzamahanga (Edition 201106)
(2) UL: Igipimo cyabanyamerika (201106 Edition)
2) Reba niba nimero ya IMEI kumasanduku yo hanze, agasanduku k'amabara, na label ya mashini bihuye ..
3) Reba niba ibifunga bifunga agasanduku ko hanze hamwe nagasanduku k'ibara gakomeye kandi ntabwo byangiritse.
4) Banza ushyireho ikarita ya SIM, ikarita ya SD, bateri na batiri wenyine.Batare nigifuniko bigomba kuba byoroshye gushiraho no kuvanaho udakoresheje ibikoresho byubufasha.Witondere niba isura ya karita ya SIM ikarita ya SD ifite ingese cyangwa yuzuye.
5) Reba ako kanya mugihe ufunguye mudasobwa:
(1) Ikirangantego
(2) Igihugu gisanzwe
(3) Ururimi rusanzwe
(4) Igihe gisanzwe
(5) verisiyo ya software
(6) Ibyuma byuma
(7) Ibiri mububiko bwubatswe (nta dosiye yikizamini irenze cyangwa yabuze)
6) Huza charger (AC power adapter na adaptate yimodoka) kugirango ugenzure.
7) Huza insinga cyangwa insinga ya Bluetooth hanyuma witegure ikizamini gikurikira
8) Injira * # 06 # hanyuma urebe niba numero IMEI igaragara kuri ecran ya LCD ihwanye numero IMEI kumasanduku yamabara numubiri.
9) Reba buto yumucyo inyuma no kohereza urumuri
(1) Utubuto kuri terefone igendanwa byose birasubira inyuma, byoroshye gukora nijoro.Mugihe ugenzura, witondere niba itara ryinyuma ari rimwe kandi umucyo urahagije.Mugihe ugenzura urufunguzo rwinyuma, niba ibidukikije bikikije urumuri, urashobora gupfundika clavier ukoresheje amaboko yawe kugirango ubone.
10) Gerageza buri buto kuri mashini kugirango urebe niba hari imikorere ifite, niba urufunguzo rwahujwe (urufunguzo rwa jammed), kandi niba hari amajwi adasanzwe.Witondere byumwihariko urufunguzo rwo kugenda.
Mugihe winjiye muburyo bwikizamini, mugihe cya clavier yikizamini, kanda urufunguzo rujyanye, kandi urufunguzo rujyanye na ecran ruzahindura ibara.
11) Kora ikizamini nyacyo cyo guhamagara, witondere ubwoko bwimpeta yimikorere nigikorwa cyo kunyeganyega, kandi wemeze ko ihamagarwa risanzwe risanzwe mugihe amajwi yashizwe kumurongo.
a) Iyo ukoresheje disikuru yubatswe
b) Mugihe habaye ikizamini cyimikorere idafite amaboko
c) Gerageza imikorere yumutwe wogosha hamwe na Headet ya Bluetooth kugirango witabe umuhamagaro
.
12) Reba buri ecran ya monochrome yerekana terefone igendanwa (cyera, umutuku, icyatsi, ubururu, umukara)
13) Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo kugenzura icyiciro cyerekana ubuziranenge bwa ecran
(1) Reba muri software yubatswe yimashini
(2) Hisha ibice bitatu by'ibanze monochrome igenzura
a.Itegereze buri shusho ya monochrome (yera, umutuku, icyatsi, ubururu, umukara)
b.Ibyingenzi byingenzi munsi ya monochrome yerekana:
(a) Reba ibintu byingenzi kuri ecran yumukara
(b) Reba ibibara byijimye kuri ecran yera
(c) Emeza niba ari ahantu heza cyangwa ahantu hijimye ku zindi ecran
(d) Ibara ryera nuburinganire birashobora kugenzurwa
(e) Reba urumuri rutemba hamwe na Mura munsi ya ecran yumukara
14) Reba uburyo bwo kwakira telefone igendanwa (reba niba terefone imwe ishobora kwakira umubare umwe wibimenyetso byerekana ahantu hamwe)
15) Kora ikizamini cyo gukoraho ecran
(1) Mubisanzwe, mugihe cyo kwipimisha, urashobora gukoraho ingingo zikikije ecran no kuri ecran kugirango urebe niba isubiza.
Nkuko bigaragara mubicuruzwa byerekanwe hepfo, nyuma yo kwinjira muburyo bwikizamini, nyuma yo gukora kuri buri kare kare itukura, bizahinduka ubururu-icyatsi.
(2) Ikorana buhanga ryinshi (Multi-Touch)
Nukuvuga, ingingo nyinshi zishobora kugenzurwa icyarimwe kuri ecran imwe ikoraho.Nukuvuga, ecran izashobora kumenya gukanda no gukoraho byakozwe nintoki zawe eshanu icyarimwe.Kurugero, urashobora guhinduranya byoroshye no hanze yamashusho ukoresheje intoki ebyiri gusa.
. bisanzwe (nta ibara, ibara, imirongo, cyangwa igicucu cyirabura) nibindi bifite inenge)
.
- Ikarita yikizamini cya ISO 12233
b.Kumashusho yamabara ya Jiugong, reba gusa ibara ryerekana kamera, kandi ntamabara afite, ibibara bidasanzwe, imvururu nibindi bintu bitifuzwa.
(3) Kamera flash imikorere:
Fungura imikorere ya kamera ya kamera urebe niba amafoto yafashwe munsi ya flash ari ibisanzwe.
Igenzura nyamukuru: niba bihujwe;niba hariho umweru ukabije.
17)Ikizamini cyo gufata amashusho
Andika abantu bazenguruka urebe niba amashusho n'amajwi yacuranzwe nyuma yo gufata amajwi byoroshye.
18) Kwandika no gukina imikorere yikizamini
19) Kora bisanzwe amashusho namajwi yuburyo runaka.Reba ubuziranenge bwo gukinisha amashusho n'amajwi mugihe amajwi yashizwe kumurongo.
20) Kureba bisanzwe amashusho, inyandiko, na e-bitabo muburyo runaka
21) Kohereza ubutumwa no kwakira ikizamini
22) Reba niba ibyuma bitandukanye byubatswe bikora neza
(1) Umuyoboro udasanzwe
Mugihe ugenzura, upfukirana umwobo wibumoso ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe LCD izijimye.
(2) Icyerekezo cyegeranye - icyuma cyerekana intera
Mugihe cyo kugenzura, urashobora gushyira ikiganza cyawe hafi yintoki za terefone igendanwa ukareba niba ecran ya LCD izahita izimya.Nyuma yo kuyimura kure, ecran ya LCD izongera kumurika.
(3) Icyerekezo Cyerekezo
Mugihe ugenzura, terefone imaze kuzunguruka, ishusho ya ecran irashobora guhita izunguruka no guhindura igipimo cya aspect, kandi inyandiko cyangwa menu nabyo birashobora kuzunguruka icyarimwe, bikakorohera gusoma.
(4) Kwihuta, G-sensor
Icyo rukuruzi rukuruzi ishobora gupima ni umurongo ugororotse.Ni sensor sensor.
(5) Kompasike ya elegitoronike, nayo bita sensor ya azimuth (E-compas)
Urashobora kwinjizamo software ya compas mugihe cyo kugenzura, kandi icyerekezo kuri cyo kizahinduka hamwe nicyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka.
Mubisanzwe, compasse ya elegitoronike (E-compasse) hamwe na sensor yihuta (G-sensor) ubu ikunze guhurizwa imbere muri chip, kandi ibyo byuma byombi bigomba no gukoreshwa hamwe.
(6) Transducer yubushyuhe
Mubisanzwe, urashobora kubona ubushyuhe bwa bateri muburyo bwo gupima uruganda, byerekana ko hubatswe sensor yubushyuhe.
(7) Gyroscope
Iyo umukoresha azungurutse terefone, giroscope irashobora kumva offset mu byerekezo bitatu bya X, Y, na Z hanyuma ikabihindura mubimenyetso bya digitale, bityo igenzura neza imikino igendanwa.
18) Kora 3G - Video yo guhamagara videwo yo guhamagara: iyo ikimenyetso ari cyiza, amashusho n'amajwi ntibigomba gutinda.
24)Ikizamini cyo guhuza umuyoboro
(1) Kugenzura imikorere ya GPRS
(2) Ikizamini cyo guhuza imiyoboro ya Wi-Fi, fungura urubuga rwa www.sgs.com hanyuma ubyemere
(3) Ikizamini cyo guhuza imiyoboro ya Bluetooth gisaba kuvumbura no guhuza igikoresho cya Bluetooth gifatanye.
25) Igeragezwa ryimikorere ya USB interineti, icyambu cya HDMI, ikarita ya TF, na buri cyuma gihuza (icyitonderwa: ibice byose byinjira nibisohoka kubikoresho bigomba kugenzurwa byuzuye)
26) Niba terefone igendanwa ifite icyambu cya USB gihujwe na mudasobwa, hagomba gukorwa igenzura rya virusi yintoki kuri terefone zose zigendanwa (nyamuneka koresha verisiyo yanyuma ya software irwanya virusi na data base)
27) Kwemeza ubushobozi bwibikoresho
28) Kora ikizamini cyo kwakira FM / TV.(Niba imikorere ya TV idashobora kurebwa aho igenzurwa cyangwa ishusho idasobanutse mugihe ureba, ugomba gukuramo amagambo)
29) Kora ikizamini cyo gushakisha icyogajuru cya GPS (birasabwa kubikorera hanze, kandi satelite 4 igomba kwakirwa mugihe cyagenwe)
30) Kugenzura ecran ya ecran
31) Kugirango ugenzure ibikoresho (nka stylus, dosiye, umukandara, nibindi), birasabwa ko ibikoresho bya buri mashini bigenzurwa hamwe nigice kinini, kandi ntibisabwa kugenzurwa bitandukanye.
ibutsa:
1. Mugihe c'igenzura, urashobora gukoresha porogaramu yo kwipimisha uruganda kugirango ugenzure ibintu byavuzwe haruguru, ariko urebe neza ko buri kintu gishobora kugeragezwa.Ibirimo bitageragejwe na software yo kwipimisha bigomba kugeragezwa ukundi.
2. Ikizamini kimaze kurangira, menya neza kumenyesha abakozi b'uruganda gusiba inyandiko y'ibizamini mu gikoresho no kugarura imiterere y'uruganda.
3. Ibigaragara kuri terefone igendanwa birakenewe, witondere cyane mugihe cyo kugenzura
1) Ubuso bwibice byubatswe ntibigomba gushushanywa, byanduye cyangwa bishushanyije nabi.
2) Ibishishwa byimbere ninyuma bya terefone igendanwa hamwe na ecran yo gukoraho iringaniye (<0.15mm) kandi intambwe niyo (<0.1mm).
3) Haba hari imigozi yabuze, irekuye cyangwa ihindagurika ku gifuniko cy'inyuma?
4.Ikizamini kidasanzwe (ibice bitatu)
Igitabo gikubiyemo amabwiriza, agasanduku k'ibara, na spec bifite ibipimo byerekana ibipimo byavuzwe.
Hamagara kuri mugenzi wawe hanyuma urebe ingaruka zifatika hamwe, witondere niba hari urusaku, bass, sidetone idasanzwe na echo.
Gerageza amashanyarazi akoreshwa hamwe na standby ya bateri yubatswe
Ububiko bwa disiki yububiko
Mugihe ugerageza umukara-n-umweru na ecran-ibara LCD, fata ibyitegererezo byinshi hanyuma ubifungure hamwe kugirango ugereranye niba hari ibara ritandukanye hagati yimashini.
Gukoraho ikizamini cya kalibrasi
Kamera na flash kurasa hamwe na autofocus kuri metero 1, metero 2 na metero 3
Icyitonderwa: Niba ibipimo byavuzwe mubitabo, agasanduku k'amabara, na SPEC bidashobora kwemezwa cyangwa kugeragezwa kurubuga, ugomba gushyira Remark cyangwa ibisobanuro byamakuru muri raporo.
Kubera ko ibipimo bimwe mubisobanuro (nko kohereza imbaraga, sensibilité, offset offset, nibindi) bisaba ibikoresho byumwuga nabakozi babigize umwuga kwipimisha, mugenzuzi usanzwe, usibye ibisabwa byihariye kubakiriya, abagenzuzi muri rusange ntibakeneye kugenzura (ibipimo byerekana ntibageragejwe ntibishobora kwandikwa nkuko byemejwe cyangwa byageragejwe)
Kwibutsa:
(1) Iyo ugerageza bateri, birasabwa kwishyuza igikoresho nikigera muruganda.Muri ubu buryo, bateri irashobora kwishyurwa mugihe cyamasaha 4.Tangira gukina amajwi na videwo nyuma ya saa sita kugirango urebe amasaha angahe yo gukomeza gukina.
(2) Witondere byumwihariko niba ubushobozi bwa bateri bwujuje ibisobanuro kandi niba igihe cyo gusohora ari gito cyane.
(3) Witondere niba igice cyibicuruzwa hafi ya bateri gishyushye bidasanzwe gukoraho.Niba bigaragaye ko bishyushye, vuga.
5.Ikizamini cyo Kwemeza(Umubare: umwe)
1) Reba ibikubiye mubikorwa nigitabo (reba buri jambo ninteruro)
2) Niba imiterere y'uruganda rwa mashini ari nziza.
3) Kwinjiza no gukoresha software ya terefone igendanwa
4) Agasanduku k'amabara, SPEC cyangwa BOM kugenzura ibirimo
5) Kwemeza amacomeka ninsinga z'amashanyarazi mubihugu bireba
6) Ibimenyetso bisanzwe bikoreshwa kuri bateri
7) Emeza uwakoze nicyitegererezo cya ecran yerekana
8) Ingano yubunini bwa ecran no kwemeza ibyemezo bya ecran
9) Ubushobozi bwa SD ikarita yemewe
10) Gerageza niba ushobora gushakisha bisanzwe no gukina dosiye, amajwi na videwo muburyo butandukanye buvuzwe mu gitabo.
11) Urashobora guhamagara nimero yihutirwa 911, 119, 110, nibindi mugihugu bireba udafite ikarita cyangwa clavier ifunze?
12) Nyuma yo guhindura ibikubiyemo, ongera winjire mubizamini bya Default (reba niba imvugo yahinduwe, umucyo, nibindi bishobora kugarurwa muburyo busanzwe)
13) Emeza ikimenyetso gisabwa cyo kwemeza igihugu nibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe
14) Muri WiFi, gerageza niba ihuza rishobora gukorwa neza muburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura.
15) Igikoresho cyo kunyerera hamwe na flip-cover imashini ikora ibizamini 100 byihuse no gufunga buri masegonda abiri.
16) Ikizamini cyimikorere yo gufunga umuyoboro no gufunga amakarita
17) Imikorere yo gutabaza ya batiri
18) Australiya na Nouvelle-Zélande ibicuruzwa byitumanaho byemewe byemewe A-tick
19) Ikizamini cya Carton (Inguni 1, impande 3 nimpande 6) (Mbere yo guta, ugomba kwemeza hamwe nuruganda niba iki kizamini cyemewe)
Nyuma yikizamini cyo guta, hagomba kwitonderwa ubugenzuzi bwimbere: Ese inkingi zifitanye isano nigice kizunguruka zacitse?
6. Igenzura ryimbere Igenzura ryimbere (umubare wintangarugero: imwe)
1) Ikimenyetso cya LCD
2) Ikimenyetso cya Batiri
3) Ikimenyetso cya CPU
4) Ikimenyetso cya Flash IC
5) Ikimenyetso cya Wi-Fi
6) Ikimenyetso cya PCB
7) Igenzura ryakazi
Gereranya icyitegererezo (niba gihari) kugirango urebe imiterere yimbere yibicuruzwa nibikorwa byayo.Imiterere yibicuruzwa igomba guhuza nicyitegererezo.Ibice bya plastiki ntibigomba kwangirika, gushonga, guhindura, nibindi. Ibyuma ntibigomba kubora, kwangirika, nibindi.
Reba ubuhanga bwo kugenzura urubuga
- 1. Uruhare rwakazi
1) Tegura akazi ka Assistant mbere, nkuburyo bwo kugabana ibicuruzwa byagenzuwe bigomba kugenzurwa, gusikana kode ya IMEI yibicuruzwa, kugenzura niba barcode yisanduku yamabara hamwe na karito yo hanze ihuye, nibindi.
) buryo bwibizamini bitandukanye, gusubiramo ikizamini, nibindi), reka Umufasha abanze amenyere kubicuruzwa nuburyo bwo kugenzura.
3) Nyuma yo kwemeza ko Umufasha amenyereye ibicuruzwa no gutangira kugenzura ibicuruzwa, Holder yabanje gusuzuma uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere yibikoresho muri SPEC akanashyiraho urutonde rw'ibintu bigomba kugenzurwa (nko kugenzura amafaranga, kugenzura IMEI, kwemeza ya buri software hamwe numero yububiko bwa verisiyo, guhamagara Kugenzura guhamagara, kugenzura muburyo bwa injeniyeri, nibindi) byanditse kurupapuro rwo kwibutsa no kumenyesha Assistant gukora igenzura ryuzuye ukurikije ibisobanuro.
4) Ufite isuzuma akanagenzura SPEC yuzuye namakuru yose, akanerekana urutonde rwibibazo
5) Ufite igenzura amabwiriza yibicuruzwa mumasanduku yamabara kandi agaragaza urutonde rwibibazo
6) Ufite nyirubwite atangira gufata amashusho (niba ibicuruzwa ari terefone igendanwa, ikirangantego cya terefone no hanze yacyo, ecran ya standby, menu ya menu, hamwe namashusho yimbere ya buri numero ya verisiyo igomba gufatwa)
7) Ufite nyirubwite atangira kwandika raporo yubugenzuzi.
8) Ufite nyirubwite akoresha verisiyo kugirango agenzure urumuri na kode ya barcode zose.
9) Ufite nyirubwite atangira kugenzura ibicuruzwa bigomba kugenzurwa.
10) Iminota 15 mbere yuko igenzura rigiye kurangira, Holder ahagarika imirimo yo kugenzura kandi amenyesha abakozi bo mu ruganda cyangwa abakiriya kujya kurubuga kureba ibicuruzwa bifite inenge.
11) Nyuma yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa bifite inenge, uzuza kandi wandike raporo
1) Sikana cyangwa wandike nimero ya IMEI cyangwa numero y'ibicuruzwa
2) Baza nyirubwite ibijyanye no kugenzura isura n'ibirimo kugenzura, hanyuma utangire kugenzura ibicuruzwa
3) Mugihe ugenzura terefone igendanwa, urashobora kuyigenzura muburyo bukurikira kugirango wongere umuvuduko wo kugenzura.Uburyo bwihariye ni: ibicuruzwa → fungura igifuniko cyinyuma → reba hejuru yicyuma cyo guhuza buri karita ufite ikarita, ikirango cyicyitegererezo, ikirango cya garanti yerekana kashe, buri screw, hamwe nigaragara rya buri mwanya imbere mugifuniko → Shyira ikarita ya SIM, ikarita ya TF, na batiri → funga igifuniko hanyuma ufungure terefone → reba isura mugihe cya boot check kugenzura imikorere
.
4) Ibicuruzwa bifite inenge byabonetse bigomba kuba byanditseho inenge, kandi ibisobanuro birambuye bifite inenge bigomba kwandikwa, hanyuma bigasohorwa ahantu hatandukanye.Ibicuruzwa bifite inenge bitagenzuwe bigomba kurindwa, kandi uruganda ntirwemerewe kugenzura ibicuruzwa bifite inenge nta ruhushya.
5) Nyuma yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa, umugenzuzi agomba kubisubiza mumasanduku amwe, kandi akitondera uburyo bwo kubishyira kugirango yirinde kwangiza ibice byibicuruzwa.
3. Kurubuga
1) Niba ibicuruzwa bigomba kugenzurwa bidafunguwe, ibyo bicuruzwa byafunguwe bigomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso bigashyirwa mubice.
2) Ibicuruzwa byagenzuwe kandi bitagenzuwe bigomba gushyirwa ahantu hatandukanye;
3) Ibicuruzwa mubisanduku bitandukanye bigomba gushyirwa ukundi.Mbere yo kubishyira, huza uruganda urebe uburyo wabigenzura kurubuga kugirango wirinde kuvanga ibicuruzwa.
4) Uruganda rushobora gufasha gusa gupakurura, kandi ntirwemerewe gufasha gushyiramo amakarita (SIM karita / SD karita / amakarita ya TF, nibindi) no gushyiramo bateri.
Intangiriro kubicuruzwa bimwe bifite inenge
1) Gushiraho ikosa
2) Mugaragaza nabi
3) Hano hari ikibazo na buto
4) Umuyoboro udafite umugozi ukomeza kugabanuka kumurongo
5) Ibyuma byubatswe ntabwo byoroshye
6) Mugihe cyo guhindura no guhindura imiterere, guhindura ibimenyetso muri buri buryo ntibisanzwe.
7) Iyo ukora imirimo itandukanye mugihe cyo guhamagarwa, ibintu bidasanzwe nko guhanuka, guhagarika guhamagarwa, no kwitaba buhoro bishobora kubaho.
8) Ibicuruzwa birashyuha
9) Guhamagarwa bidasanzwe
10) Igihe gito cya bateri
11) Kubura kugenzura ibikoresho
12) Porogaramu, gukopera, no gusiba hagati yububiko bwaho hamwe na Micro SD ikarita irashobora gutera ibintu bidasanzwe nko guhanuka no gutinda buhoro.
13) Icyuho kinini cya clavier
14) Kwishyiriraho nabi
15) Kurasa nabi
16) Kwishyiriraho nabi
17) Kubura urufunguzo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-30-2023