Ukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho wemveliso yabantwana kunye neentsana zitsala ingqalelo enkulu.Amazwe kwihlabathi jikelele aseke imigaqo nemigangatho eyahlukeneyo efuna ngokungqongqo ukhuseleko lwabantwana kunye neemveliso zeentsana kwiimarike zabo.
⚫Izinto zokudlala zeplastiki, izinto zokubhala zabantwana, iimveliso zeentsana;
⚫Izinto zokudlala ezixutyiweyo, izixhobo zokudlala ezingamanzi kunye neepacifiers;
⚫Izinto zokudlala zomthi zikhwela iithoyi zobucwebe zabantwana;
⚫Izinto zokudlala zebhetri, iphepha (ibhodi) izinto zokudlala, izixhobo zomculo ezinobulumko;
⚫Izinto zokudlala zombane zombane, iiphazili kunye nezinto zokudlala zobukrelekrele, ubugcisa, ubugcisa kunye nezipho.
Izinto eziphambili zovavanyo lwemigangatho yesizwe/yengingqi
▶EU EN 71
I-EN71-1 inxalenye yovavanyo lwepropathi ebonakalayo kunye noomatshini;
Uvavanyo lokutshisa i-EN71-2;
EN71-3 ukufunyanwa kokufudukela kwezinye izinto ezithile (uvavanyo olusibhozo lwentsimbi enzima);
EN71-4: 1990+A1 ukhuseleko lokudlala;
EN71-5 uKhuseleko lweeToyi-Izinto zokudlala zeMichiza;
EN71-6 uphawu lobudala bokhuseleko lokudlala;
I-EN71-7 ibhekisa kwiimfuno zepeyinti;
I-EN71-8 yeemveliso zokuzonwabisa zasekhaya zangaphakathi nangaphandle;
EN71-9 iiretardants zedangatye, ii-colorants, ii-amines ezinevumba elimnandi, izinyibilikisi.
▶American ASTM F963
I-ASTM F963-1 inxalenye yovavanyo lwepropathi yomzimba kunye noomatshini;
Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-ASTM F963-2 ngokuyinxenye;
Ukufunyanwa kwe-ASTM F963-3 kwezinye izinto ezinobungozi;
UMthetho wokuPhuculwa koKhuseleko lweMveliso ye-CPSIA yase-US;
California 65.
▶ Uvavanyo lokutsha oluqhelekileyo lwaseTshayina lwe-GB 6675 (izinto ezilukiweyo)
Uvavanyo lokutsha (ezinye izixhobo);
Uhlalutyo lwento enetyhefu (intsimbi enzima);
Uvavanyo lokucoceka kwezinto zokugcwalisa (indlela yokuhlola okubonakalayo);
Uvavanyo lokudlala lombane lwe-GB19865.
▶Uvavanyo lwepropathi yeCanadian CHPR yomzimba kunye noomatshini
Uvavanyo lokutsha;
izinto ezinetyhefu;
Uvavanyo lokucoceka kwezinto zokugcwalisa.
▶IJapan ST 2002 yovavanyo lweepropathi zomzimba nezoomatshini
Tshisa uvavanyo
Uvavanyo lwezinto zokudlala ezahlukeneyo
▶Uvavanyo lwezacholo zabantwana
Uvavanyo lomxholo okhokelayo;
Inkcazo yaseCalifornia 65;
Imali yokukhutshwa kwe-nickel;
I-TS EN 1811 ifanelekile ubucwebe kunye namacici ngaphandle kokutyalwa kombane okanye ukutyabeka;
I-TS EN 12472-Isebenza kubucwebe obunomgangatho owenziwe nge-electroplated okanye iingubo zokwaleka.
▶ Uvavanyo lwezixhobo zobugcisa
Iimfuno zeMathiriyeli yoBugcisa-LHAMA (ASTM D4236) (iMigangatho yaseMelika);
EN 71 Icandelo 7 – Iipeyinti zeminwe (umgangatho we-EU).
▶Uvavanyo lwezithambiso zokudlala
Izithambiso zokudlala-21 CFR Amacandelo 700 ukuya 740 (US umgangatho);
Izinto zokudlala kunye nezithambiso 76/768/EEc Izikhokelo (imigangatho ye-EU);
Uvavanyo lwengozi ye-Toxicological of formulations;
Uvavanyo longcoliseko lweMicrobiological (i-European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia);
Uvavanyo olusebenzayo lwe-antimicrobial kunye ne-antiseptic (i-European Pharmacopoeia / British Pharmacopoeia);
Inqanaba leklasi yokuzalisa ulwelo, uvavanyo lwezithako, ikholoni.
▶ Uvavanyo lweemveliso ezidibene nokutya - iiplastiki
US Food and Drug Administration ibakala lokutya iimfuno zeplastiki 21 CFR 175-181;
Uluntu lwaseYurophu - Iimfuno zeeplastiki zebakala lokutya (2002/72/EC).
▶ Uvavanyo lweemveliso ezinxibelelene ne-food-ceramics
Iimfuno zebakala lokutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi lwase-US;
Inkcazo yaseCalifornia 65;
Iimfuno zoLuntu lwaseYurophu kwiimveliso ze-ceramic;
Ilothe enyibilikayo kunye nomxholo we-cadmium;
iMimiselo yeeMveliso ezinobungozi zaseKhanada;
BS 6748;
I-DIN EN 1388;
ISO 6486;
Sula uMoya;
Uvavanyo lokutshintsha kobushushu;
uvavanyo lokuhlamba izitya;
Uvavanyo lwe-oven ye-microwave;
Uvavanyo lwe-oveni;
Uvavanyo lokufunxa amanzi.
▶ Ukuvavanywa kwezixhobo zabantwana kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo
I-LEN 1400: 2002 - Izixhobo zabantwana kunye neemveliso zokunyamekela - iiPacifiers kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci;
I-LEN12586- Umtya we-Infant pacifier;
I-LEN14350:2004 Izixhobo zabantwana, iimveliso zononophelo kunye nezixhobo zokusela;
I-LEN14372: 2004-Izixhobo zabantwana kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo-itafile;
Uvavanyo lwe-LEN13209 lokuthwala umntwana;
I-LEN 13210 Iimfuno zokhuseleko zabathwali babantwana, amabhanti okanye iimveliso ezifanayo;
Uvavanyo lwento enetyhefu yezinto zokupakisha;
I-European Council Directive 94/62/EC, 2004/12/EC, 2005/20/EC;
Umthetho weCONEG (US).
Uvavanyo lwempahla yelaphu
Isiqulatho sedayi ye-Azo kwiilaphu;
Uvavanyo lokuhlamba (umgangatho waseMelika we-ASTM F963);
Umjikelo ngamnye uquka ukuhlamba / ukujikeleza / uvavanyo olomileyo (imigangatho yase-US);
Uvavanyo lokukhawuleza kombala;
Olunye uvavanyo lweekhemikhali;
iPentachlorophenol;
i-formaldehyde
I-TBBP-A & TBBP-A-bis;
iTetrabromobisphenol;
Iparafini eneklorini;
Itsheyini emfutshane iparafini eneklorini;
I-Organotin (MBT, DBT, TBT, TeBT, TPHt, MOT, DOT).
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-02-2024