I-EU imisela ukuba ukusetyenziswa, ukuthengiswa kunye nokujikeleza kweemveliso ezibandakanyekayo kwimimiselo ye-EU kufuneka ihlangabezane nemithetho kunye nemimiselo ehambelanayo, kwaye ifakwe kumanqaku e-CE.Ezinye iimveliso ezinomngcipheko ophezulu ngokwentelekiso zinyanzelekile ukuba zifune i-arhente yesaziso ye-EU egunyazisiweyo ye-NB (kuxhomekeke kudidi lwemveliso, iilabhoratri zasekhaya nazo zinokubonelela) ukuba zivavanye ukuthotyelwa kweemveliso phambi kokuba uphawu lweCE luncanyathiselwe.
1, Zeziphi iimveliso eziphantsi kwesatifikethi se-EU CE?
| CE Directive | Uluhlu lwemveliso esebenzayo |
| | Yila kwaye wenze izixhobo zokuphakamisa kunye / okanye zothutho zokuthwala abakhweli, ngaphandle kweelori zemizi-mveliso ezixhotyiswe ngabaqhubi, njengeeplate zokucheba, iicompressors, oomatshini bokuvelisa, oomatshini bokulungisa, oomatshini bokwakha, izixhobo zokunyanga ubushushu, ukulungiswa kokutya, oomatshini bezolimo. |
 | Nayiphi na imveliso okanye izinto ezenziweyo okanye ezicetywayo, nokuba zingaphelelanga kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-14. , iinqwelo zabantwana, njl. |
 | Naziphi na iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo neemfuno zoMyalelo ziyakuthintelwa ukuba zithengiswe okanye zikhunjulwe kwimarike ye-EU: ezinje ngee-mowers zengca, ii-compactors, iicompressor, izixhobo zoomatshini, oomatshini bokwakha, izixhobo eziphathwa ngesandla, iiwintshi zokwakha, iibulldozers, izilayishi. |
 | Isebenza kwiimveliso zombane ezisebenza (igalelo) amandla ombane we-AC 50V ~ 1000V okanye i-DC 75V ~ 1500V: njengezixhobo zasekhaya, izibane, iimveliso eziviwayo, iimveliso zolwazi, oomatshini bombane, izixhobo zokulinganisa |
 | Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane kunye ne-elektroniki okanye iinkqubo, kunye nezixhobo kunye nezixhobo eziqulethe izinto zombane kunye/okanye ze-elektroniki, ezinje ngezamkeli zikanomathotholo, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nezixhobo zombane, izixhobo zokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso, izixhobo zetekhnoloji yolwazi, izixhobo zonxibelelwano, izibane, njl. |
 | Isebenza kwiimveliso zokwakha ezichaphazela iimfuno ezisisiseko zobunjineli bokwakha, njengale:Izinto zokwakha, intsimbi engatyiwa, umgangatho, indlu yangasese, ibhafu, isitya, isinki, njl. |
 | Isebenza kuyilo, ukuveliswa kunye nokuvavanya ukuhambelana kwezixhobo zoxinzelelo kunye namacandelo.Uxinzelelo oluvumelekileyo lungaphezu kwe-0.5 yoxinzelelo lwe-bar gauge (uxinzelelo lwe-bar ye-1.5): iinqanawa zoxinzelelo / izixhobo, iibhoyili, izixhobo zoxinzelelo, izixhobo zokhuseleko, i-shell kunye ne-tube boilers yamanzi, i-heat exchangers, iinqanawa zezityalo, iipayipi zoshishino, njl. |
 | Uluhlu olufutshane lweemveliso zolawulo olude ngaphandle kwamacingo (SRD), ezifana:Imoto yokudlala, inkqubo ye-alam, intsimbi yokungena emnyango, iswitsha, imawusi, ikhibhodi, njl.Iimveliso zolawulo olukude zikanomathotholo (PMR), ezifana: I-interphone yobuchwephesha engenazingcingo, imakrofoni engenazingcingo, njl. |
 | Isebenza kuzo zonke iimveliso ezithengiswa kwimarike okanye ezinikezelwa kubathengi ngezinye iindlela, njengezixhobo zemidlalo, iimpahla zabantwana, iipacifiers, izilayishi, iibhayisekile, iintambo zempahla yabantwana kunye nemitya, iibhedi ezisongayo, izibane zeoyile zokuhombisa. |
 | “Isixhobo sonyango” sibhekisa kuso nasiphi na isixhobo, isixhobo, isixhobo, imathiriyeli okanye amanye amanqaku, njengamanqaku asetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa, uthintelo, ukujonga okanye unyango lwezifo;Phanda, utshintshe okanye uguqule iinkqubo ze-anatomical okanye ze-physiological, njl |
 | Isixhobo sokhuselo lomntu nasiphi na isixhobo okanye isixhobo esenzelwe ukuba sinxitywe okanye sibanjwe ngabantu ukunqanda iingozi empilweni nakukhuseleko: imaski, izihlangu zokhuseleko, ihelmet, izixhobo zokhuselo lokuphefumla, iimpahla zokhuselo, iiglavu, iiglavu, ibhanti lokhuseleko, njl. |
 | Izixhobo zekhaya ezinkulu (i-air conditioners, njl. njl.), izixhobo ezincinci zendlu (izomisi zinwele), i-IT kunye nezixhobo zonxibelelwano, izixhobo zokukhanyisa, izixhobo zombane, iithoyi / ukuzonwabisa, izixhobo zemidlalo, izixhobo zonyango, izixhobo zokubeka iliso / zokulawula, oomatshini bokuthengisa, njl. |
 | Malunga neemveliso zeekhemikhali ezimalunga ne-30000 kunye nelaphu elisezantsi, ishishini elikhanyayo, amayeza kunye nezinye iimveliso zibandakanyiwe kwiinkqubo ezintathu zolawulo kunye nokubeka iliso kubhaliso, uvavanyo kunye nelayisenisi: iimveliso zombane kunye nombane, impahla, ifenitshala, iikhemikhali, njl. |
2, Ngawaphi amaziko e-NB agunyazisiweyo e-EU?
Ngawaphi amaziko e-NB agunyazisiweyo e-EU anokwenza isiqinisekiso se-CE?Ungaya kwiwebhusayithi ye-EU ukubuza:
http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=notifiedbody.main .
Siya kukhetha umbutho ogunyazisiweyo we-NB ofanelekileyo ngokweemveliso ezahlukeneyo kunye nemiyalelo ehambelanayo, kwaye unike esona siphakamiso sifanelekileyo.Ewe, ngokweendidi zeemveliso ezahlukeneyo, okwangoku, ezinye iilabhoratri zasekhaya nazo zineziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo kwaye zinokukhupha izatifikethi.
Nasi isikhumbuzo esifudumeleyo: okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zesatifikethi se-CE kwimarike.Ngaphambi kokuba sithathe isigqibo sokuyenza, kufuneka sigqibe ukuba ngaba imiyalelo yemveliso ehambelanayo yogunyaziwe okhuphayo igunyazisiwe.Ukuphepha ukuvinjwa xa ungena kwimarike ye-EU emva kokuqinisekiswa.Oku kubalulekile.
3, Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka zilungiselelwe isiqinisekiso se-CE?
1).Imiyalelo yemveliso.
2).Amaxwebhu oyilo lokhuseleko (kubandakanywa nemizobo engundoqo yesakhiwo, oko kukuthi imizobo yoyilo enokuthi ibonise umgama we-creepage, i-gap, inani le-insulation layers kunye nobukhulu).
3).Iimeko zobugcisa bemveliso (okanye imigangatho yeshishini).
4).Imveliso yombane skimu umzobo.
5).Umzobo wesekethe yemveliso.
6).Uluhlu lwamacandelo abalulekileyo okanye izinto eziluhlaza (nceda ukhethe iimveliso ezinophawu lwesatifikethi saseYurophu).
7).Ikopi yesiqinisekiso somatshini opheleleyo okanye icandelo.
8).Enye idatha efunekayo.
4, Sinjani isiqinisekiso se-EU CE?
5, Ngawaphi amazwe e-EU aqaphela isiqinisekiso se-CE?
Isiqinisekiso se-CE sinokuqhutywa kwimimandla yezoqoqosho ekhethekileyo ye-33 eYurophu, kubandakanywa ne-27 kwi-EU, amazwe ama-4 kwi-European Free Trade Area, kunye ne-United Kingdom kunye ne-Türkiye.Iimveliso ezinophawu lwe-CE zinokusasazwa ngokukhululekileyo kwiNdawo yoQoqosho lwaseYurophu (EEA).
Uluhlu oluthile lwamazwe angama-27 e-EU yiBelgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, Netherlands, Austria, Poland. , iPortugal, iRomania, iSlovenia, iSlovakia, iFinland kunye neSweden.
Ekuqaleni, i-UK yayikuluhlu oluvunyiweyo.Emva kweBrexit, i-UK iphumeze isatifikethi se-UKCA ngokuzimeleyo.Eminye imibuzo malunga nesatifikethi se-EU CE bamkelekile ukunxibelelana nangaliphi na ixesha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-21-2023